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A
Glossary of Mortgage Loan
Terms
The Notary who
elects to become a Signing Agent will soon be immersed in a sea
of perhaps unfamiliar terminology. Most of these terms relate to
the mortgage, equity and refinance loans that generate most of the
Notary Signing Agent's assignments. Just as a Notary must know what
a jurat, protest and subscribing witness is, so a Notary Signing
Agent must know about rescission periods, deeds of trust and settlement
statements. This glossary contains many of these important terms
which may be helpful to most Notaries, even Notaries who are not
yet Signing Agents.
Abstract,
or Abstract of Title: A historical
summary of all the recorded instruments and proceedings that affect
the title of a property.
Closing:
A meeting at which all documents
are signed and all expenses are paid to transfer ownership or property.
Also called a "settlement".
Deed:
The legal document conveying title
to a property.
Deed
of Trust: The
legal document used in some states instead of a mortgage; title
is vested in a trustee to secure repayment of the loan.
Equity:
A homeowner's financial interest
in a property. Equity is the difference between the fair market
value of the property and the amount still owed on any home loans
or liens against the property.
Escrow:
An Item of value, money, or documents
deposited with a third party to be delivered upon fulfillment of
a condition. For example, the deposit by a borrower with the lender
of funds to pay taxes and insurance premiums when they become due,
or ther deposit of funds or documents with an attorney or escrow
agent to be disbursed upon the closing of a sale of real estate.
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